Kuwongolera pamasamba kumatanthawuza kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo ndi njira zasayansi pokonzekera bwino komanso moyenera, kulinganiza, kuwongolera, kuwongolera ndi kuyesa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopanga pamalo opangira, kuphatikiza anthu (ogwira ntchito ndi oyang'anira), makina (zida, zida, malo ogwirira ntchito) , zipangizo (zopangira), njira (zokonza, njira zoyesera), chilengedwe (chilengedwe), ndi chidziwitso (chidziwitso), kuti zikhale zogwirizana bwino kuti akwaniritse cholinga chazapamwamba, zogwira mtima kwambiri, zochepetsetsa, zogwiritsira ntchito moyenera, zotetezeka komanso zotukuka.
Mfundo 20 zotsatirazi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:
1. Mpweya wa socket umayikidwa pamwamba pazitsulo zonse zamagetsi kuti zipangizo zotsika kwambiri zisamagwirizane molakwika ndi magetsi apamwamba.
2. Zitseko zonse zimalembedwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa chitseko kuti zisonyeze ngati chitseko chiyenera "kukankhidwa" kapena "kukoka". Ikhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mwayi wowonongeka kwa chitseko komanso imakhala yabwino kwambiri polowera ndi kutuluka.
3. Tsamba la malangizo la mankhwala opangidwa mwamsanga limasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wina, womwe ungathe kuwakumbutsa mosavuta kuika patsogolo mzere wopangira, kuyang'anira, kulongedza ndi kutumiza, ndi zina zotero.
4. Zotengera zonse zokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu mkati ziyenera kukhazikika, monga zozimitsira moto, masilinda a oxygen, ndi zina zambiri. Izi zitha kuchepetsa mwayi wa ngozi.
5. Pamene munthu watsopano akugwira ntchito pa mzere wopanga, chongani dzanja la munthu watsopanoyo ndi "opaleshoni yatsopano" kuti amukumbutse kuti akadali wophunzira, ndipo kumbali ina, alole ogwira ntchito ku QC pa mzerewo asamalire mwapadera. iye.
6. Pazitseko zomwe anthu amalowa ndi kutuluka mufakitale koma amafunika kutsekedwa nthawi zonse, lever yomwe imatha "kutsekedwa" ikhoza kuikidwa pakhomo. Kumbali imodzi, ikhoza kuonetsetsa kuti chitseko chimatsekedwa nthawi zonse, ndipo kumbali ina, chitseko sichikhoza kuwonongeka (palibe amene angakakamize chitseko kuti chitsegulidwe ndi kutseka).
7. Kutsogolo kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zomalizidwa, zinthu zomwe zatha, ndi zida zopangira, kuchuluka kwake komanso kocheperako kwa chinthu chilichonse kumatchulidwa, ndipo zomwe zilipo panopa zimalembedwa. Mkhalidwe weniweni wazinthu ukhoza kudziwika bwino. Pewani kuchulukirachulukira ndikuletsa zinthu zomwe nthawi zina zimafunidwa kuti zisathe.
8. Yesetsani kuti musayang'ane ndi kanjira ndi batani losinthira la mzere wopanga. Ngati ikufunika kuyang'anizana ndi kanjira, ndi bwino kuwonjezera chophimba chakunja kuti chitetezeke. Zimenezi zingalepheretse magalimoto odutsa m’kanjirako kuti asamenye mabatani mwangozi ndi kuyambitsa ngozi zosafunikira.
9. Malo oyendetsera fakitale saloledwa kulowetsedwa ndi anthu akunja kupatulapo ogwira ntchito pa malo olamulira. Pewani ngozi zazikulu zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha "chidwi" cha ogwira ntchito osayenera.
10. Pamamita osiyanasiyana monga ma ammeter, ma voltmeters, ndi ma geji oyezera kuthamanga omwe amadalira zolozera kuti asonyeze misinkhu, gwiritsani ntchito chikhomo chodziwikiratu kuti mulembe zomwe cholozera chikuyenera kukhala pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi zonse. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudziwa ngati zida ndi zachilendo panthawi yogwira ntchito.
11. Musamachite zinthu mongoganiza za kutentha komwe kumawonetsedwa pazida. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito thermometer ya infrared kubwereza kutsimikizira pafupipafupi.
12. Chidutswa choyamba sichimangonena za chidutswa choyamba chomwe chinapangidwa patsikulo. Otsatirawa akulankhula mosamalitsa "zidutswa zoyamba": chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa kuyambika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa kusinthidwa, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa kukonza kulephera kwa makina, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa nkhungu ndi kukonza kapena kukonzanso, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa zovuta zotsutsana ndi vuto, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo poti wogwiritsa ntchito asinthidwa, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito, chidutswa choyamba pambuyo pa kulephera kwa mphamvu, chidutswa choyamba chisanamalize ntchito, ndi zina zotero.
13. Zida zotsekera zomangira zonse ndi maginito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuchotsa zitsulo; ngati zomangira kugwa pa workbench, n'zosavuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito maginito chida kuyamwa iwo.
14. Ngati fomu yokhudzana ndi ntchito, mawonekedwe ogwirizanitsa, ndi zina zotero zomwe zalandiridwa sizingathe kukwaniritsidwa pa nthawi yake kapena sizingakwaniritsidwe, ziyenera kutumizidwa ku dipatimenti yoperekedwa mu fomu yolembedwa ndi zifukwa panthawi yake.
15. Pazifukwa zomwe mapangidwe a mzere wopangira amalola, yesetsani kugawa zinthu zofanana ndi mizere yopangira zosiyana ndi zokambirana zosiyanasiyana zopangira, kuti kuthekera kwa zinthu zofanana kusakanikirana kuchepetsedwa.
16. Perekani zithunzi zamtundu wazinthu zopakira, zogulitsa, ogulitsa, ndi zina zambiri kuti achepetse mwayi woti alakwitsa zinthu.
17. Zida zonse mu labotale zimapachikidwa pakhoma, ndipo mawonekedwe awo amajambula pakhoma. Mwanjira imeneyi, ndizosavuta kudziwa chidacho chikabwerekedwa.
18. Mu lipoti la kusanthula kwa ziwerengero, mzere wina uliwonse uyenera kujambulidwa ngati mtundu wakumbuyo, kuti lipotilo liwoneke momveka bwino.
19. Pazida zina zofunika zoyesera, "chidutswa choyamba" chatsiku ndi tsiku chimayesedwa ndi "zidutswa zolakwika" zosankhidwa mwapadera, ndipo nthawi zina zimatha kudziwika bwino ngati kudalirika kwa zipangizo kumakwaniritsa zofunikira.
20. Kwa mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi maonekedwe ofunikira, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyesera zitsulo. Zida zina zopangira pulasitiki kapena matabwa zoyesa matabwa zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, kuti mwayi wa mankhwalawo uchepe.
Mabungwe omangira jakisoni amatulutsa ma sprues ndi othamanga tsiku lililonse, ndiye tingatani kuti tigwiritsenso ntchito ma sprues ndi othamanga opangidwa ndi makina omangira jakisoni? ZisiyeniZAOGE kuteteza zachilengedwe ndi chipangizo chopulumutsa zinthu pamakina opangira jakisoni.Ndi nthawi yeniyeni yotentha yopukutidwa komanso yowonongeka yomwe imapangidwira makamaka kuti igaye sprues ndi othamanga kwambiri.Tinthu tating'onoting'ono toyera ndi touma timatembenuzidwa kukhala zipangizo zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo motsitsa.Imapulumutsa zinthu zopangira ndi ndalama ndipo imalola kuwongolera bwino kwamitengo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2024